🧮 NPK Calculator

Iron Deficiency in Onion: Symptoms, Causes & How to Fix It

A complete agronomist guide to identifying and correcting Iron deficiency in Onion crops. Includes visual symptom guide, soil test interpretation, and fertilizer recommendations.

Why Onion Needs Iron

Iron is an essential nutrient for Onion growth and development. Iron deficiency (chlorosis) is common in high pH calcareous soils across India and globally.

In India, Iron Deficiency is particularly common in Onion grown in Maharashtra, Karnataka, Gujarat due to specific soil conditions in these regions.

Visual Symptoms of Iron Deficiency in Onion

🔍 What to look for in your Onion field:

⚠️young leaf yellowing with green veins (interveinal chlorosis in young leaves)
⚠️pale green color overall
📊 Did you know? Iron deficiency (chlorosis) is common in high pH calcareous soils across India and globally.

Soil Causes of Iron Deficiency in Onion

Iron Deficiency in Onion is commonly caused by: Alkaline soils, waterlogged conditions, high phosphorus soils

A soil test is the most reliable way to confirm Iron deficiency. Use SoilPro's NPK Calculator to get fertilizer recommendations based on your soil test values.

How to Correct Iron Deficiency in Onion

ProductApplication MethodDoseTiming
Ferrous Sulphate 19% (foliar 0.5%)Foliar sprayfoliar 0.5%Vegetative stage
FeSO4 soil application (20 kg/acre)Soil20 kg/acrePre-sowing
Fe-EDTA foliarFoliar sprayAs per labelVegetative stage
Get Precise Recommendation for Your Farm
Use Our Free NPK Calculator
🧮 Calculate Now — Free →

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the symptoms of Iron Deficiency in Onion?

young leaf yellowing with green veins (interveinal chlorosis in young leaves), pale green color overall

How quickly can I fix Iron Deficiency in Onion?

Foliar sprays show improvement in 7-10 days. Soil applications take 2-3 weeks. Severe deficiency may need 2-3 foliar sprays at weekly intervals.

Does Iron Deficiency affect Onion yield?

Yes significantly. Iron deficiency reduces Onion yield by 20-50% depending on severity. It also reduces fruit/grain quality.

Which soil test should I do for Onion?

Test for pH, EC, N, P, K, Zn, Fe, Mn, B, and organic carbon. SoilPro can interpret any soil test report and give crop-specific recommendations.

Related Deficiency Guides