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Magnesium Deficiency in Maize / Corn: Symptoms, Causes & How to Fix It

A complete agronomist guide to identifying and correcting Magnesium deficiency in Maize / Corn crops. Includes visual symptom guide, soil test interpretation, and fertilizer recommendations.

Why Maize / Corn Needs Magnesium

Magnesium is an essential nutrient for Maize / Corn growth and development. Magnesium is the central atom of chlorophyll. Deficiency directly reduces photosynthesis.

In India, Magnesium Deficiency is particularly common in Maize / Corn grown in Karnataka, Andhra, Maharashtra due to specific soil conditions in these regions.

Visual Symptoms of Magnesium Deficiency in Maize / Corn

🔍 What to look for in your Maize / Corn field:

⚠️interveinal chlorosis starting from older leaves (stays green near veins)
⚠️reddish purple tints
📊 Did you know? Magnesium is the central atom of chlorophyll. Deficiency directly reduces photosynthesis.

Soil Causes of Magnesium Deficiency in Maize / Corn

Magnesium Deficiency in Maize / Corn is commonly caused by: Sandy soils, high potassium application, acidic soils

A soil test is the most reliable way to confirm Magnesium deficiency. Use SoilPro's NPK Calculator to get fertilizer recommendations based on your soil test values.

How to Correct Magnesium Deficiency in Maize / Corn

ProductApplication MethodDoseTiming
Magnesium Sulphate (Epsom Salt) 0.5% foliarFoliar sprayEpsom SaltVegetative stage
MgSO4 soil application (10 kg/acre)Soil10 kg/acrePre-sowing
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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the symptoms of Magnesium Deficiency in Maize / Corn?

interveinal chlorosis starting from older leaves (stays green near veins), reddish purple tints

How quickly can I fix Magnesium Deficiency in Maize / Corn?

Foliar sprays show improvement in 7-10 days. Soil applications take 2-3 weeks. Severe deficiency may need 2-3 foliar sprays at weekly intervals.

Does Magnesium Deficiency affect Maize / Corn yield?

Yes significantly. Magnesium deficiency reduces Maize / Corn yield by 20-50% depending on severity. It also reduces fruit/grain quality.

Which soil test should I do for Maize / Corn?

Test for pH, EC, N, P, K, Zn, Fe, Mn, B, and organic carbon. SoilPro can interpret any soil test report and give crop-specific recommendations.

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