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Magnesium Deficiency in Chilli / Capsicum: Symptoms, Causes & How to Fix It

A complete agronomist guide to identifying and correcting Magnesium deficiency in Chilli / Capsicum crops. Includes visual symptom guide, soil test interpretation, and fertilizer recommendations.

Why Chilli / Capsicum Needs Magnesium

Magnesium is an essential nutrient for Chilli / Capsicum growth and development. Magnesium is the central atom of chlorophyll. Deficiency directly reduces photosynthesis.

In India, Magnesium Deficiency is particularly common in Chilli / Capsicum grown in Andhra, Telangana, Karnataka due to specific soil conditions in these regions.

Visual Symptoms of Magnesium Deficiency in Chilli / Capsicum

🔍 What to look for in your Chilli / Capsicum field:

⚠️interveinal chlorosis starting from older leaves (stays green near veins)
⚠️reddish purple tints
📊 Did you know? Magnesium is the central atom of chlorophyll. Deficiency directly reduces photosynthesis.

Soil Causes of Magnesium Deficiency in Chilli / Capsicum

Magnesium Deficiency in Chilli / Capsicum is commonly caused by: Sandy soils, high potassium application, acidic soils

A soil test is the most reliable way to confirm Magnesium deficiency. Use SoilPro's NPK Calculator to get fertilizer recommendations based on your soil test values.

How to Correct Magnesium Deficiency in Chilli / Capsicum

ProductApplication MethodDoseTiming
Magnesium Sulphate (Epsom Salt) 0.5% foliarFoliar sprayEpsom SaltVegetative stage
MgSO4 soil application (10 kg/acre)Soil10 kg/acrePre-sowing
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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the symptoms of Magnesium Deficiency in Chilli / Capsicum?

interveinal chlorosis starting from older leaves (stays green near veins), reddish purple tints

How quickly can I fix Magnesium Deficiency in Chilli / Capsicum?

Foliar sprays show improvement in 7-10 days. Soil applications take 2-3 weeks. Severe deficiency may need 2-3 foliar sprays at weekly intervals.

Does Magnesium Deficiency affect Chilli / Capsicum yield?

Yes significantly. Magnesium deficiency reduces Chilli / Capsicum yield by 20-50% depending on severity. It also reduces fruit/grain quality.

Which soil test should I do for Chilli / Capsicum?

Test for pH, EC, N, P, K, Zn, Fe, Mn, B, and organic carbon. SoilPro can interpret any soil test report and give crop-specific recommendations.

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